INDLELA YOKUTHUTHUKISA YE-GELATIN
I-Gelatin iyiphrotheni enezakhiwo ezihlukile zomzimba, zamakhemikhali kanye ne-biocompatibility.Isetshenziswa kakhulu kwezokwelapha, ukudla, izithombe, izimboni kanye nezinye izimboni.Imikhiqizo ye-Gelatin ihlukaniswe nge-gelatin yezokwelapha, i-gelatin edliwayo, ne-gelatin yezimboni ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwayo.
Phakathi kwezindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu i-gelatin, i-gelatin edliwayo yenza ingxenye enkulu kakhulu, ifinyelela cishe ku-48.3%, ilandelwa i-gelatin yokwelapha, nengxenye engaba ngu-34.5%. ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwe-gelatin.
Ngo-2017, inani eliphelele lokukhiqiza i-gelatin yaseChina lafinyelela kumathani angama-95,000, futhi inani eliphelele lokukhishwa konyaka lafinyelela kumathani angama-81,000.Ngokuthuthuka kwemithi yasekhaya, i-capsule, ukudla, imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwezempilo, nezimboni zezimonyo, isidingo se-gelatin siyaqhubeka nokukhula.Ngokusho kwedatha yamasiko aseShayina, inani eliphelele le-gelatin kanye nezinto eziphuma kulo eChina lifinyelele kumathani angu-5,300, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwafinyelela amathani angu-17,000, kanti ukuthengiswa kwezimpahla kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele amathani ayi-11,700 ngo-2017.Isilinganiso samathani ayi-8,200 uma kuqhathaniswa nowezi-2016.
Njengamanje, izinga lokukhula kwe-gelatin yokwelapha liphakeme kakhulu.Kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lokukhula kwemboni esikhathini esizayo lisalindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele ngaphezu kuka-10%, lilandelwe yi-gelatin yokudla, okulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele cishe ku-3%.Nakuba umnotho wezwe lethu usesikhathini sokuthuthuka ngokushesha, kulindeleke ukuthi isidingo se-gelatin yezokwelapha silondoloze izinga lokukhula lika-15% eminyakeni engu-5-10 ezayo, futhi izinga lokukhula kwe-gelatin edliwayo lizofinyelela ngaphezu kwe-10. %.Ngakho-ke, silindele ukuthi i-gelatin yezokwelapha kanye ne-gelatin edliwayo yezinga eliphezulu kuzoba okugxilwe kakhulu embonini ye-gelatin yasekhaya esikhathini esizayo.
Kusukela ngonyaka odlule, ngenxa yomthelela we-covid-19, i-gelatin, njengempahla ebalulekile yezemithi, inokwenyuka okukhulu kwesidingo emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
Ngokwemithetho efanelekile ye-EU, izinkampani ezikhiqiza i-gelatin ezitholakala ezilwaneni kanye nokucubungula zidinga ukubhalisa kwe-EU ukuze zingene emakethe ye-EU.Amabhizinisi amaningi asekhaya e-gelatin awakwazi ukuthekelisa emakethe ye-EU ngenxa yokubhaliswa kuze kube manje.Amabhizinisi e-gelatin kufanele afunde mayelana nezimfuneko zakamuva ze-EU zokubhaliswa kokuthunyelwa kwe-gelatin, aqinise ukuphathwa kwemithombo yezinto ezingavuthiwe futhi alawule inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ze-EU.
Imakethe yaseYurophu inamathuba abalulekile ebhizinisi.Iyisiqondiso esiyinhloko sezinkampani ze-gelatin zasekhaya.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-09-2021
